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Toko (shop) : ウィキペディア英語版
Toko (shop)

A toko (Indonesian for shop) is a shop in the Netherlands selling mainly Asian food products of which the owners are generally Indo-European, Indonesian, Surinamese, Chinese or Vietnamese.
In Indonesia, the term ''toko'' is used a generic name for any kind of shop or store, not necessarily sold solely Asian food product. For example in Indonesia, ''toko roti'' means a bakery while a ''toko kelontong'' sells daily necessities. The term is of Indonesian origin and probably from the Chinese Hokkien loanword to refer a shop. In the Netherlands, the meanings has shifted more specifically to refer to Asian shops and takeaway restaurants.
==History==
Tokos have become a common type of shop in Dutch cities since the repatriation of Dutch colonial expats and Indo-Europeans during and after the Indonesian revolution in the late '40s and early '50s. Tokos originally sold products from the former Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia).
In the Dutch language the word ''toko'' has become an informal name for any type of company or organisation.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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